Ordering a prototype of a PCB online is relatively easy and often consists of just a few steps: First, the preparation of the Gerber file is needed, which is the standard format used to transfer PCB designs between manufacturers. These are files with information including but not limited to layer specifications, copper traces, drill locations, and component placements. This is because even slight errors in the design may lead to costly delays in production. In fact, most of the online PCB manufacturers require these files before they start the process.
Once you have your Gerber files ready, this is when the real selection of an online PCB manufacturer begins. Services like NextPCB let you do all that with ease, using an intuitive interface where you can upload your design, specify the board dimensions, and choose a number of parameters: layer count, board thickness, and surface finish. For example, less complicated projects will need 2-layer boards, while for more complex design solutions, 4 and 6-layer boards will be needed. Basic prototypes start at about $5 for small runs of 10 boards, depending on the size and complexity.
With the design uploaded, you will have to set up the production options, which include choosing the board thickness, which usually ranges from 1.0mm to 2.0mm, choosing the weight of copper in ounces, and selecting the solder mask color. In high-frequency uses, high TG materials may be required, which can handle heat generated during the operation of the PCB. One also selects extra features that one wants, such as gold-plated holes, used for a better conduction, adding up to the price.
Once you have completed the configuration, you immediately receive a price quote to know what the final pricing will be. Most online manufacturers of PCBs take a very short time to deliver their services, with typical shipping in 5 to 10 business days, and expedited services can actually deliver boards in as little as 2 to 3 days.
Many customers opt for smooth ordering experiences with platforms like NextPCB, which offer competitive pricing, free DFM checks, and reliable customer support. You can learn more and place your order at pcb prototype.